仁爱版英语八年级下册8B Unit5_单元检测题(二)(含答案及解析)

一、单项选择

1. —Why do you ____ very happy this afternoon? —Because we are going to spend the evening at Lily’s house. A. taste

B. sound

C. look

D. smell

2. Do you have difficulty ____ English? A. to learn

B. of learning

C. learning

D. learn

3. How will you feel when ____? A. you happen bad something C. bad something will to you

B. you will happen something bad D. something bad happen to you

4. When the teacher asks him, he always ____. A. keep silent

B. keep silently

C. keeps silent D. keeps silently

5. If you are ____ trouble, please call me ____ 72335611. A. in; in

B. at; at

C. at; in

D. in; at

6. He feels lonely because he has no close friends ____. A. to talk

B. to talk with

C. talking

D. talking with

7. The man refused to say sorry to me, ____ it was his mistakes. A. because

B. when

C. after

D. even though

8. —Mom, I’ll go to my friend’s party, but I don’t know what to wear. Could you

make a ____ for me? —OK. Let me see. A. advice

B. sense

C. suggestion

D. decision

9. —How does the fish taste? —_________ A. It looks nice. C. It tastes delicious.

B. It sounds good. D. It smells nice.

10. I had nothing to do all day. I was ______. A. interested

B. excited

C. bored

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D. frightened

二、完形填空

Emily Dickinson was a very famous American poet. She was __1__ in 1830, in a rich and well-known family in Amherst, Massachusetts. She had a brother and a ___2__. Emily was shy and __3__, but she had many friends. She went to parties like other young girls of her ___4__. Later, Emily suddenly ___5___ went out to see her

friends one day. She just ___6__ at home, reading and writing poems. She put all her

heart __7___ writing. When someone came to ___8__ her, she ran upstairs and didn’t

meet him or her. __9___ her lifetime, she wrote about 2,000 poems. One day Emily got ill and died at the age of 55. Her sister found her ___10__, and published the works finally. 1. A. stayed 2. A. brother 3. A. noisy 4. A. years 5. A. no longer 6. A. stay 7. A. on 8. A. find 9. A. At 10. A. poems 三、阅读理解

A

One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school

was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is

really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”

The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I,

B. born B. sister B. happy B. year B. any longer B. stays B. in B. visit B. On B. stories

C. lived C. father C. quiet C. ages C. not longer C. stayed C. into C. ask C. During C. novels

D. came D. mother D. excited D. age D. any more

D. to stay D. at D. look D. By D. passages

too,

sometimes hated others for what they did…”

As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two

tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around

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him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry.

He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully

because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my

heart. They both try to control me.”

The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always

controls you, Grandfather?”

The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the

good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.” 1. The boy went to his grandfather ____. A. before he went to school C. after school was over

2. The good tiger ____ everything around him. A. doesn’t like C. isn’t interested in

B. gets along well with D. wants to eat B. when he went to school D. after he had a fight

3. The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ____. A. because others wants to kill him C. for no reason

B. because he wants to eat others

D. because others aren’t friendly to him

4. The good tiger can control the grandfather because ____. A. the good tiger is much stronger B. the good tiger can get along well with others C. the grandfather treats the tiger very well D. the grandfather hates the bad tiger 5. The writer wants to tell us ____ in the passage. A. how to feed tigers well B. how to control our feelings C. how to get along with others D. how to fight with others

B

Friends with Kids was put on in American theatres on March 9th, 2012. Its writer

and director is Jennifer Westfeldt. It’s a comedy about some friends at that time in life

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when children arrive and everything changes. It will make you feel happy and funny

and can’t help laughing.

In the movie, the last two singles Westfeldt and Adam Scott, decided to make a

test—to have a kid together and meet other people. Most people will be surprised at

what happens in the movie. It can help you think of more about your love for your

partner and family.

The famous stars in the movie are Adam Scott. Jennifer Westfeldt, Jon Hamm, Kristen Wiig, Maya Rudolph, Chris O’Dowd, Megan Fox, and Edward Burns. You can also visit this movie’s official website. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

6. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “comedy”? A.悲剧

B.喜剧

C.爱情剧

D.动作剧

7. The movie was written by? A. Jennifer Westfeldt C. Kristen Wiig

B. Adam Scott D. Megan Fox

8. People will be _______ when they watch the movie. A. surprised

B. excited

C. happy

D. worried

9. What does the second paragraph tell us? A. The main characters. B. One important story of the movie. C. People will feel surprised. D. The movie is helpful and interesting. 10. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are twelve famous stars in the movie. B. Jennifer Westfeldt wrote the movie with Adam Scott. C. You can’t visit official website until March 9th, 2012. D. We can watch the movie on March 9th, 2012. 四、词汇部分。

1. His speech was f__________. We are proud of him.

2. Jane’s skirt feels s__________. It’s very nice.

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3. Success gives us a s__________ of happiness.

4. In old days, the b__________ always treated the workers very badly. 5. The coat was very expensive but I bought it a__________. 6. These exciting songs can ____ ____ ____. (让我们振作起来) 7. We lose the game again. It gave us a ____ of disappointment. (……的感觉) 8. Think over the problem before you make a decision. Then you will ____ ____ it well. (处理)

9. When we are ____ ____ ____, we can do everything much better. (精神好) 10. You’d better not tell Tim now. Let’s ____ ____ ____ ____. (给他一个惊喜) 五、同义句转换。

1. She is afraid of speaking in front of class. She has ____ ____ of speaking in front of class. 2. Mrs. Chen hopes she’ll get along well with her workmates. Mrs. Chen hopes ____ ____ along well with her workmates. 3. The baby didn’t cry any longer as soon as he saw his mother. The baby ____ ____ cried as soon as he saw his mother.

4. He was quite angry with the driver because his car hit his brother, ____ ____ it was an accident.

5. Jim works harder than you. You don’t work ____ hard ____ Jim. 六、书面表达。

每个人都不可能没有烦恼。当你有烦恼时, 请试着控制你的情绪, 因为情绪可 以影响你生活中的很多方面。所以生活中我们应当相信自己, 笑对人生, 多与父 母、朋友沟通。

请展开你丰富的联想，写一篇短文。要求：意思连贯、通顺，词数在 60—80 之 间。

提示词语：feel happy, mirror, the best, help others in need, believe, have a nice day, express, feelings, talk with ...

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

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参及解析

一、

1. C 连系动词后面用形容词作表语。根据题意，“今天下午你为什么看起来很 高兴呢？”，只能用 look 看起来。taste 尝起来；sound 听起来；smell 闻起来。故 选 C。

2. C have difficulty doing sth.做某事有困难。

3. D 考查了三个语言点：形容词(bad)修饰不定代词(something)应倒置，可排除 A、C；在时间状语从句中，要用一般现在时表示将来，可排除 B、C；happen 是不及物动词，其含义是指“某事发生”，某人发生某事是 sth. happen to sb.结构， 因此 happen 的主语不能是“人”，可排除 A、B。只有 D 才是正确答案。 4. C “he”是第三人称单数，A、B 可排除；keep 为连系动词，后需跟形容词 作表语。

5. D 考查介词的固定搭配。in trouble 遇到麻烦，call at 拨打……电话。故选 D。 6. B 考查动词不定式作后置定语。talk with 与……交谈。故选 B。 7. D 引导让步状语从句，故选 D。

8. D 考查名词词义辨析。advice，不可数名词，空格前有 A 故可排除；sense 感 觉，suggestion 建议，这两个词不与 make 搭配；decision 决定，make a decision for sb.为某人做决定，符合题意。故选 D。

9. C 由上句“鱼尝起来怎样？”可知，下句应是“尝起来很美味”。故选 C。 10. C 根据句意“我整天无所事事”，可知，应是 bored，故选 C。 二、

l. B be born in 出生于，固定搭配。故选 B。

2. B 根据文中最后一句“Her sister found her....”可知选 B。

3. C 四个单词中，只有 quiet 和 shy 同类，意为“害羞文静的女孩”，故选 C。 4. D 5. A

of one’s age 和……同龄的，固定搭配，故选 D。 no longer 不再，B、C、D 项均需和助动词连用，故选 A。

6. C 根据上下文，应用过去时态，故选 C。 7. C

put... into 沉浸于，固定搭配，故选 C。

8. B find 找到；visit 拜访；ask 问；look 看；根据句意“当有人来拜访她时”，

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可知选 B。

9. C 考查介词用法。根据句意“在他一生期间。”可知选 C。 10. A 根据文中“She wrote about 2,000 poems.”可知选 A。 三、

1. D 由第一段的第二句可知，这个男孩打过架后就回去找他爷爷了，并没有等 到放学。

2. B 由第三段的第四个句子可知好老虎与周围的人相处很好。

3. C 由第四段的倒数第四个句子可知，这个“坏老虎”毫无任何理由地与其他 人打架。

4. C 由最后一段可知，爷爷总是“善待培养这个好老虎”，他们才会“友好相 处”，让“善”终于战胜了“恶”。

5. B 本文的主旨就是教我们如何控制我们的情绪，就像“善”、“恶”两只老虎。 善待培养哪一个，哪一个就会占上风，从而让优良的情绪总是控制自己。 6. B 根据第一段中“It will make you feel happy and funny and can’t help laughing.” 可知，应是喜剧。故选 B。

7. A 根据第一段中“Its writer and director is Jennifer Westfeldt.”可知选 A。 8. C 根据第一段中“It will make you feel happy and funny...”可知，选 C。

9. B 综合第二段，讲述的是这部电影的主要故事情节，A、C、D 项比较片面， 只有 B 项符合题意，故选 B。 10. D

根据文中第一句“Friends with kids was put on in American theatres on

March 9th, 2012.”可知选 D。 四、 1. fantastic 6. cheer us up surprise 五、 1. a fear 六、

Last Sunday evening, my father, mother and I went to see Beijing Opera. I was looking forward to seeing it, because I heard that it was our national opera with a

history of 200 years. It expresses Chinese culture. It’s full of famous stories, beautiful

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2. soft 7. Sense

3. sense 4. bosses 5. anyway

8. deal with 9. in good spirits 10. give him a

2. to get 3. no longer 4. even if 5. so/as; as

facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting. On the night before we started, I felt

so excited that I couldn’t sleep well. When we got to the theater, I found there were so

many people. They looked very excited.

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