八年级英语完形填空与阅读理解
Jack lost(丢失)his Job last week. It was difficult for him to find another 1 . 2 told him that it was possible(可能的) to get a new one in a town two hundred kilometers 3 . He decided to get there 4 . So he went to the railway station and got 5 a train. He was the only one in the car(车厢). The train started. Suddenly a man came in 6 a gun() and said to him,“Your money 7 your life!” Jack sat there without 8
up
“I 9 any money,”Jack answered.
“Then why are you so afraid of me?”the man asked angrily.
“Because I 10 you were the conductor, and I didn’t buy a ticket,”answered Jack.
( )1、A.work B.jobs C.ones D.one
( )2、A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.No one
( )3、A.from B.farther C.away D.off
( )4、A.by bike B.on foot C.by train D.by bus
( )5、A.off B.on C.up D.to
a
( )6、A.with B.has C.have D.there was
( )7、A.but B.and C.so D.or
( )8、A.stands B.standing C.stood D.stand
( )9、A.don’t have B.have no C.didn’t have D.had
( )10、A.know B.didn’t know C.think D.thought
During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we are __11__. In the morning we are ready____12___ again. Our bodies grow ____13____ while we are asleep. Children who are tired usually ___14___ sleep. We can get better at our lessons ___15___ we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need plenty of ____16___ when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we ____17___ tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our ____18___. Our lungs(肺) need to get enough fresh air. If we ___19___ our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be ___20___ must get plenty of sleep. ( )11.A.asleep B. sleep C. rest D. play
( )12.A. to work and play B. working and to play
C. to work and playing D. working and playing
b
( )13.A. much B. more C. most D. slow
( )14.A. can B. may C. need D. must
( )15.A. while B. before C. as D. after
( )16.A. air B. sun C. water D. food
( )17.A.felt B. will feel C. are feeling D. has felt
( )18.A. foot B. arm C. head D. body
( )19.A. open B. close C. draw D. use
( )20.A. happy B. interested C. helpful D. healthy
Many students in China are learning English. Some of these students are small
children. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn anothe language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because
c
they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.
( )21. Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.
A. No, they aren't B. No, they are
C. Yes, they are D. Yes, they aren't
( )22. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.
A. learn at school B. study by himself
C. work hard D. study hard
( )23. The sentence \"It is difficult to answer that question\" means ____.
A. that question is not difficult to answer
B. that question is difficult to answer it
C. it is difficultly to answer that question
D. it is hard to answer that question
( )24. \"Their own language\" means ____.
d
A. Chinese B. English C. French D. Japanese
( )25. What's the Chinese of \"study by themselves\"?
A. 和他们一起学习 B. 自学
C. 向他们学习 D. 通过学习
Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.
One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out.
But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished(惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill himself.
( )26.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.
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A. the rich man B. the servant C. both A and B D. neither A and B
( )27.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food. A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant
( )28.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.
A. there was in fact poison in the bottles
B. did not want the servant to drink his wine
C. he wanted to kill the cat D. he wanted to kill the servant
( )29.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.
A. the servant B. cat C. the rich man D. nobody
( )30.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.
A. lazy B. bad C. clever D. kind
Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortant environment. If the envionment(环境) are bad, it will affect(影响)our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the envrionment is very important to us.
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It’s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜)They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust(灰尘). If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby, and you will have pain everywhere.
To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.
31.The writer tell us that________.
A. we like working when we are ill
B. germs can’t live in the water.
C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.
D. we feel well when the environment is good.
32.Germs are________.
A. very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.
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B. the things that don’t effect people.
C. the things that you can find with your eyes.
D. the things that are very big.
33. Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.
A. on the small thing B. in air and dust
C. only in dirty water D. everywhere
34.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?
A. I will feel nothing. B. I won’t mind.
C. I will feel tense. D. I will feel painful.
35. From the passage we know that________.
A. environment doesn’t affect our life B. we don’t need to improve our environment
C. germs may make us ill D. if the environment is better, germs will be more.
请根据材料内容回答下面的问题。
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In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution(污染). They join “environment(环境) club”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.
Here are some things students often do.
No – garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.
No – car day. On a no- car day, nobody comes to school in a car- not the students and not the teachers. cars give pollution to our air, so remember: walk, jump, bike, or run! Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!
Turn off the water! Did you know that toilets(抽水马桶) can waste twenty to forty tons(吨) of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In the environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.
We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean.
1. Environment clubs ask students________
A. to run to school every day. B. to take exercise every day.
C. not to forget to take cars D. not to throw away lunch bags
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2. From the passage we know the students usually have lunch__________.
A. at school B. in shops C. in clubs D. at home
3.on a no –car day, ______ will take a car to school.
A. both students and teachers B. only students
C. only teachers D. neither students nor teachers
4. After students mend toilets, they save______
A. a small river B. a club C. a lot of water D. a toilet
5. The writer wrote the passage to ask students to _________
A. clean school B. make less pollution C. join clubs D. help teachers
Mr. Smith works in an office. He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep.
One day the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. And Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman had told the doctor all and the man understand why. He
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wrote out a prescription ( 处方 ) . And when Mr Smith brought the medicine to the resulting room, the doctor said to her, “ The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills ( 药片 ) are for you.”
“For me?” the woman said in surprise “I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine!”
“ I don’t think so, madam”, said the doctor. “They are sleeping pills. Your husband will soon be all right if you take them.”
( ) 1. Mr Smith is _____A.too busy to have a good rest B.too busy not to have a rest
C.busy enough to have a good rest D.not busy enough to have a good rest
( ) 2.The sentence “His wife doesn’t stop walking until she falls asleep” means __
A.she doesn’t stop talking when she falls asleep B.she doesn’t stop talking after she falls asleep
C.she keeps talking until she falls asleep D.she likes talking as she falls asleep
( ) 3. Why does Mr Smith have to fed up when his wife is asleep in the morning?
A.Because he can’t fall asleep B.Because he has to go to work
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C.Because he doesn’t want to sleep D.Because his wife asks him to get up
( ) 4. Why couldn’t Mr Smith go to work one day? A.Because he didn’t want to work
B.Because his wife didn’t let him go
C.Because he fell ill
D.Because he was too tired to go to work
( ) 5. The sentence “ Your husband will be all right if you take them.” Means Mr Smith will soon be all right if ______.
A.Mrs Smith takes the bottle of medicine B.Mr Smith takes the pills
C.Mr Smith takes the bottle of medicine D.Mrs Smith stops talking too much at night
Key:
1---10 DBCCB ADBAD 11----20 AABCD AACAD
21----25 CCDAB 26----30CDBAC 31----35 DADDC 36----40 FTTFF
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