最新国家开放大学电大《人文英语2》形考任务4试题及答案

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最新国家开放大学电大《人文英语2》形考任务4试题及答案单元自测4 一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）

题目1 — Do you think you are the suitable person for this position? ______ . 选择一项： B. Yes. I＇m hard working and I think I am suitable for this position. 题目2 —

___________ ? — I wonder if you could practice interviewing with me in advance. 选择一项：

C. What can I do for you? 题目3 Your background is ________ to the position you are seeking. 选择一项：

B. relevant 题目4 Three short paragraphs are quite _________ when you write a cover letter. 选择一项：

C. sufficient 题目5 A successful cover letter will make a great _________. 选择一项： C. impression 题目1 —Why do you want to leave your previous job? ________ . 选择一项：

A. I＇m hoping to have a better position. 题目2 — Are you confident enough? ______ . 选择一项：

C. Yes, I think being confident is one of my strong points. 题目3 The cover letter will be seen first. ________, it must be very well written. 选择一项：

C. Therefore 题目4 It is good _______ chess after supper. 选择一项：

A. playing 题目5 I ________in the company since I came to the city. 选择一项： B. have worked 题目1 —What kind of work have you been doing up to now? — ____________ . 选择一项：

A. You can call me Charles. 题目2 — Are you confident enough? ________ . 选择一项： C. Yes, I think being confident is one of my strong points. 题目3 I think I am _______ for this position. 选择一项：

A. competent 题目4 Provide any information specifically _______ in the job advertisement such as availability date, or references. 选择一项： A. requested 题目5 We can act ______ the interview. 选择一项： A. out 二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，完成选择题。（共50分）

It can be really frustrating (使人沮丧的) for an overweight person to go to a gym and

work out with a positive attitude. All one has to do is walk by almost any nice gym and notice all the healthy, sweating, “skinny” members. Sometimes they stare at those of us who are, well, zaftig. It is easy to see the judgment behind their eyes. Who wants to put up with that?

Many people are self-conscious of their bodies and feel isolated when joining workout classes of while exercising, especially if they are larger than most of the others in the group. Now the fitness industry is finally paying attention. Popular gyms are catering (迎合) to overweight and weight conscious customers by dedicating areas where the “skinny” people are not allowed.

There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least 50 pounds overweight to participate.

Trainers recommend functional fitness as a practical goal, rather than six-pack abs(六块腹肌). (79)They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers.

Often at these specialized gyms, the trainers are overweight themselves, or working on their own weight goals, and this can help those people with anxiety caused by poor body image. The equipment has been designed for use by larger people. Wider seats, more cushioning, no mirrors, and tinted (有色的) windows for privacy, are all important changes.

(80)Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future. The idea is a very simple and potentially popular one. If it helps those of us who are bigger exercise more and improve our fitness level, it＇s a step in the right direction. 操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。

1. The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to A A. fat 2. We can infer from the first two paragraphs that B B. overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industry 3. What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members?A A. To achieve functional fitness. 4. As for the gyms catering to overweight members, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?C C. There are large mirrors on the walls. 5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?C C. Specialized Gyms Designed for Overweight People. 英译汉：为句子选择正确的翻译。（共50分）

操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。

1. This will allow the employer to associate your experience with their job opening.B B. 这将有助于雇主将你的工作经历和他们的职务空缺联系起来。

2. Employers look for key skills and experience.A A. 雇主所寻求的是核心技能及经历。

3. It is an advertisement of your potential value to the corporation.C C. 这是你向公司展示自己潜在价值的机会。

4. Have others review your résumé and offer helpful advice.B B. 让别人帮你检查一遍简历并提供有益的建议。

5. List your work experience, in reverse chronological order beginning with the most recent, relevant to your current job search.B B. 填写工作经历时要采用倒时间顺序，将最近发生的、跟当前工作最为相关的写在最前面。

理解：根据文章内容，判断正误。（共50分） What Do you Say in A Cover Letter?

A cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a résumé or curriculum vitae (CV). How do you write a successful cover letter? Bear these points in mind, and you＇ll always make a great impression.

Keep your cover letter brief and to the point. Writing more than one page is usually unnecessary. If it is sent in an email, writing three short paragraphs is quite sufficient. Explain why you are sending a résumé. Don＇t make the reader guess what you are asking for.

Tell specifically how you learned about the position or the organization – a flyer posted in your department, a web site, a family friend who works at the organization, etc. Convince the reader to look at your résumé. The cover letter will be seen first. Therefore, it must be very well written and targeted to that employer.

Call attention to your background – education, leadership, experience – that is relevant to the position you are seeking.

Provide any information specifically requested in the job advertisement that might not be covered in your résumé, such as availability date, or references. 操作提示：正确选T，错误选F。

1. A cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a résumé.T 2. The cover letter is usually more than one page.F 3. There is no need to explain why you are sending a résumé. F 4. The cover letter must be very well written.T 5. Education background is irrelevant to the position you are seeking.F

以下资料为赠送资料：

《滴水之中见精神》主题班会教案

活动目的：教育学生懂得“水”这一宝贵资源对于我们来说是极为珍贵的，每个人都要保护它，做到节约每一滴水，造福子孙万代。活动过程：

1.主持人上场，神秘地说：“我让大家猜个谜语，你们愿意吗？”大家回答：“愿意！” 主持人口述谜语：

“双手抓不起，一刀劈不开，煮饭和洗衣，都要请它来。”

主持人问：“谁知道这是什么？”生答：“水！”

一生戴上水的头饰上场说：“我就是同学们猜到的水。听大家说，我的用处可大了，是真的吗？”

主持人：我宣布：“水”是万物之源主题班会现在开始。水说：“同学们，你们知道我有多重要吗？”齐答：“知道。” 甲：如果没有水，我们人类就无法生存。

小熊说：我们动物可喜欢你了，没有水我们会死掉的。

花说：我们花草树木更喜欢和你做朋友，没有水，我们早就枯死了，就不能为美化环境做贡献了。

主持人：下面请听快板《水的用处真叫大》竹板一敲来说话，水的用处真叫大；洗衣服，洗碗筷，洗脸洗手又洗脚，煮饭洗菜又沏茶，生活处处离不开它。栽小树，种庄稼，农民伯伯把它夸；鱼儿河马大对虾，日日夜夜不离它；采煤发电要靠它，京城美化更要它。

主持人：同学们，听完了这个快板，你们说水的用处大不大？甲说：看了他们的快板表演，我知道日常生活种离不了水。乙说：看了表演后，我知道水对庄稼、植物是非常重要的。丙说：我还知道水对美化城市起很大作用。

2.主持人：水有这么多用处，你们该怎样做呢？（1）（生）：我要节约用水，保护水源。

（2）（生）：我以前把水壶剩的水随便就到掉很不对，以后我一定把喝剩下的水倒在盆里洗手用。

（3）（生）：前几天，我看到了学校电视里转播的“水日谈水”的节目，很受教育，同学们看得可认真了，知道了我们北京是个缺水城市，我们再不能浪费水了。

（4）（生）：我要用洗脚水冲厕所。

3.主持人：大家谈得都很好，下面谁想出题考考大家，答对了请给点掌声。（1）（生）：小明让爸爸刷车时把水龙头开小点，请回答对不对。（2）（生）：小兰告诉奶奶把洗菜水别到掉，留冲厕所用。

（3）一生跑上说：主持人请把手机借我用用好吗？我想现在就给姥姥打个电话，告诉她做饭时别把淘米水到掉了，用它冲厕所或浇花用。（电话内容略写）

（4）一生说：主持人我们想给大家表演一个小品行吗？主持人：可以，大家欢迎！请看小品《这又不是我家的》

大概意思是：学校男厕所便池堵了，水龙头又大开，水流满地。学生甲乙丙三人分别上厕所，看见后又皱眉又骂，但都没有关水管，嘴里还念念有词，又说：“反正不是我家的。” 旁白：“那又是谁家的呢？”

主持人：看完这个小品，你们有什么想法吗？谁愿意给大家说说？甲：刚才三个同学太自私了，公家的水也是大家的，流掉了多可惜，应该把水龙头关上。

乙：上次我去厕所看见水龙头没关就主动关上了。

主持人：我们给他鼓鼓掌，今后你们发现水龙头没关会怎样做呢？齐：主动关好。

小记者：同学们，你们好！我想打扰一下，听说你们正在开班会，我想采访一下，行吗？主持人：可以。

小记者：这位同学，你好！通过参加今天的班会你有什么想法，请谈谈好

吗？

答：我要做节水的主人，不浪费一滴水。小记者：请这位同学谈谈好吗？

答：今天参加班会我知道了节约每一滴水要从我们每个人做起。我想把每个厕所都贴上“节约用水”的字条，这样就可以提醒同学们节约用水了。小记者：你们谈得很好，我的收获也很大。我还有新任务先走了，同学们再见！

水跑上来说：同学们，今天我很高兴，我“水伯伯”今天很开心，你们知道了有了我就有了生命的源泉，请你们今后一定节约用水呀！让人类和动物、植物共存，迎接美好的明天！主持人：你们还有发言的吗？答：有。

生：我代表人们谢谢你，水伯伯，节约用水就等于保护我们人类自己。动物：小熊上场说：我代表动物家族谢谢你了，我们也会保护你的！花草树木跑上场说：我们也不会忘记你的贡献！

水伯伯：（手舞足蹈地跳起了舞蹈）……同学们的笑声不断。主持人：水伯伯，您这是干什么呢？

水伯伯：因为我太高兴了，今后还请你们多关照我呀！主持人：水伯伯，请放心，今后我们一定会做得更好！再见！ 4.主持人：大家欢迎老师讲话！

同学们，今天我们召开的班会非常生动，非常有意义。水是生命之源，无比珍贵，愿同学们能加倍珍惜它，做到节约一滴水，造福子孙后代。 5.主持人宣布：“水”是万物之源主题班会到此结束。 6.活动效果：

此次活动使学生明白了节约用水的道理，浪费水的现象减少了，宣传节约用水的人增多了，人人争做节水小标兵